We can take reference from the following figure. Always remember that the ‘sin’ term is the ratio of opposite and hypotenuse, the ‘cos’ term is the ratio of adjacent and hypotenuse, and the ‘tan’ term is the ratio of opposite and adjacent.Īlways remember that the adjacent side is always next to the angle and the opposite side is always opposite of the given angle. Use of Sin Cos Tan It is used to calculate the angle of elevation, slope and heights of buildings, mountains, etc. The numbers E2n,nN0, defined by the formula cos(z)1n0(2n)E2nz2n are called Euler numbers. Note: We should have a better knowledge in the topic of trigonometry. Question: (a) Determine the radius of convergence of the Taylor series of seccos1 around z00. The term \ can also be written as the ratio of sin and cos that is \.įor any angle, ratio stays the same no matter how big or small the triangle is. Now, let us understand the values of sin, cos and tan from the above triangle. Derivatives of sin, cos and tan rules and tricks The derivate of the sine function is a cosine function with the same sign. In the above triangle, AC is hypotenuse or the longest side of the triangle, the side BC is adjacent to the angle \, and the side AB is opposite to the angle \. cos(x) sin(x) tan(x) acos(x) asin(x) atan(x) atan2(y, x) cospi(x) sinpi(x). In the above figure, we can see that triangle ABC is a right angled triangle. They respectively compute the cosine, sine, tangent, arc-cosine, arc-sine, arc.